The Ronneburg Mining District during active uranium mining and before physical remediation efforts. Photo: http://www.centennialpark.de/page/en/geschichte/geschichte
The site was within the former Ronneburg Mining District, which was an area that was heavily mined for uranium from 1946-1990. Much of the Ronneburg Mining District has now been physically remediated but groundwater runoff from a former leaching heap has contaminated the water and soils of the aquifer with acid mine drainage (AMD). The Gessen Creek, downstream from the former leaching site, is heavily impacted by AMD and processes in the creek soils are affecting transport of heavy metal contaminants. The research performed during Denise’s trip was focused on identifying the active microorganisms in Gessen Creek soils and relating microbial activity to mobilization/immoblization of heavy metals. The work started in the summer of 2007 is still in progress and will be a part of both Jana and Eva's PhD dissertations. In addition to this work, research has continued on microbial communities in Gessen Creek soils through the work of 1 bachelor’s student, 2 diploma students and a new PhD student. Stay tuned for more updates!